Study for the Georgia Constitution Test. Dive into multiple-choice questions with hints and explanations. Prepare for your exam and gain confidence in understanding the Georgia legislative framework!

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Which of the following disqualifies a person from serving in the House of Representatives?

  1. Being 21 years of age

  2. Having lived in the district for only two years

  3. Being an officer in the executive branch

  4. Having been a citizen for less than five years

The correct answer is: Being an officer in the executive branch

A person is disqualified from serving in the House of Representatives if they are an officer in the executive branch. This requirement is grounded in the principle of separation of powers, which seeks to prevent conflicts of interest and ensure that those who make laws (the legislature) are distinct from those who enforce laws (the executive). Allowing individuals who hold executive offices to serve in the legislature could create potential conflicts and undermine the system of checks and balances established in the government. In contrast, being 21 years of age is actually a prerequisite for eligibility, as it establishes a minimum age requirement for representatives. Residing in the district for two years is usually sufficient, as many states require a shorter duration of residency for representatives. Lastly, the requirement of citizenship is typically defined differently; while many states have been known to mandate a certain period of citizenship, the stipulation found in the answer choice is not a common disqualifier in Georgia's Constitution.