Study for the Georgia Constitution Test. Dive into multiple-choice questions with hints and explanations. Prepare for your exam and gain confidence in understanding the Georgia legislative framework!

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Which fact about the number of counties in Georgia is correct?

  1. The constitution allows for an unlimited number of counties.

  2. Counties can be consolidated without voter approval.

  3. The state may not increase the number of counties beyond 159.

  4. The state legislature can create county offices without limitations.

The correct answer is: The state may not increase the number of counties beyond 159.

The assertion that the state may not increase the number of counties beyond 159 is supported by the structure of Georgia's government and its constitution. Georgia currently has 159 counties, and this number is significant as it reflects both the state's history and its administrative organization. The state's constitution places restrictions on the creation of new counties to maintain this limit, ensuring that the governance and local representation remain manageable. In contrast, while the constitution does govern the creation and consolidation of counties, it does not allow for an unlimited number of counties, nor can counties be consolidated without appropriate electoral processes. Additionally, the legislation regarding county offices also faces limits and requirements, particularly related to governance and funding. All of this underscores why the statement about the cap of 159 counties holds true within the context of Georgia's constitutional framework.