Georgia Constitution Practice Exam

Which constitutional requirement is necessary for legislation regarding public services?

1. It must have a clear objective

2. It must concern only one subject

3. It must be approved by a committee

4. It must relate to fiscal policy

The correct answer is: It must concern only one subject

Legislation regarding public services in Georgia must adhere to the principle of single subject matter. This requirement, often encapsulated in the state constitution, ensures that a bill addresses only one main issue or subject. This principle serves several important functions, including preventing legislators from attaching unrelated matters to a bill, which could lead to confusion or manipulation. By keeping legislation focused on one subject, it enables lawmakers and the public to understand precisely what is being proposed and debated, thus enhancing transparency and accountability. This legislative clarity is especially significant in public service contexts, where the implications of laws can significantly affect citizens' lives. The other aspects mentioned, while potentially relevant to the legislative process, do not specifically capture this constitutional requirement. For example, having a clear objective is important for practical reasons but does not fulfill the constitutional mandate pertaining specifically to the subject matter of legislation. Additionally, the approval of a committee is a procedural matter and while often necessary for legislative processes, it does not address the constitutional requirement about the subject of the legislation. Lastly, relating to fiscal policy might be relevant to certain public services but does not encapsulate the general constitutional requirement regarding the subject specificity of legislation.