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What entity has the power to discipline, remove, and involuntarily retire judges?

  1. the Governor

  2. the Judicial Qualifications Committee

  3. the Supreme Court

  4. the General Assembly

The correct answer is: the Judicial Qualifications Committee

The Judicial Qualifications Committee holds the authority to discipline, remove, and involuntarily retire judges in Georgia. This committee operates independently and is specifically tasked with overseeing the conduct of judges to ensure they adhere to ethical standards and the law. The committee’s responsibilities include investigating complaints against judges, conducting hearings, and making recommendations regarding disciplinary actions. This system helps maintain the integrity of the judiciary by providing a mechanism for accountability, ensuring that judges are fit for their positions and upholding public trust in the judicial system. Other entities listed, such as the Governor, the Supreme Court, and the General Assembly, do not have the same focused role in judicial discipline and oversight as the Judicial Qualifications Committee. Their functions may involve appointments or legislative aspects, but the precise power to manage judicial conduct lies with the committee.