Georgia Constitution Practice Exam

What authority does the General Assembly have in relation to education in Georgia?

1. To close schools

2. To define duties of the Superintendent

3. To elect Board of Regents members

4. To approve all local budgets

The correct answer is: To define duties of the Superintendent

The General Assembly holds significant authority in relation to education in Georgia, particularly in defining the duties of the Superintendent of Schools. This power allows the General Assembly to establish the framework and responsibilities of the Superintendent, who is a key figure in managing the state's educational policies and administration. The role of the Superintendent includes overseeing public education, recommending educational policies, and ensuring compliance with state education standards. By defining these duties, the General Assembly plays a crucial role in shaping the direction and effectiveness of the education system in Georgia. This authority is grounded in the state's constitution and statutory law, which outline the structure and governance of education. In contrast, other choices do not reflect the specific powers vested in the General Assembly. For instance, the authority to close schools is typically determined at the local level by school boards rather than by the General Assembly. Electing Board of Regents members is not a direct responsibility of the General Assembly, as these members are appointed rather than elected. Lastly, while the General Assembly may influence budget allocations, it does not hold the power to approve all local budgets, as local school boards manage their own financial matters within the constraints of state laws.