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Under what condition must votes on bills in the General Assembly be conducted by roll call?

  1. If a bill involves amendments

  2. If a bill involves appropriations

  3. If a bill involves debate

  4. If a bill involves committee recommendations

The correct answer is: If a bill involves appropriations

Votes on bills in the General Assembly must be conducted by roll call when the legislation involves appropriations. This requirement ensures transparency and accountability in the legislative process, particularly for bills that allocate state funds or affect the financial resources of the state. Roll call votes provide a clear record of how each member of the General Assembly voted, which is crucial for public trust and oversight, especially regarding financial matters. When voting on appropriations, it is important that constituents know how their elected representatives stand on issues that directly affect the state's budget and spending priorities. The other situations described, such as debates or committee recommendations, do not necessitate a roll call vote. Votes can be conducted in other ways, such as voice votes or division votes, when the legislature is not dealing with appropriations.