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How are Georgia Supreme Court judges selected?

  1. Appointed by the governor for life terms

  2. Elected by the people for life terms

  3. Elected by the people for six-year terms

  4. Selected by the General Assembly for six-year terms

The correct answer is: Elected by the people for six-year terms

Georgia Supreme Court judges are elected by the people for six-year terms. This electoral process allows citizens to have a direct say in the selection of their highest judges, promoting accountability and democratic participation in the judicial system. The six-year term length helps to balance the need for continuity in the judiciary with the public's ability to hold judges accountable for their decisions and conduct. This practice reflects a broader trend in many states of involving the electorate in judicial selections, as opposed to appointments or lifetime terms which could diminish direct public influence. Other options, such as lifetime appointments or selections by the General Assembly, would change the dynamics of judicial independence and public oversight, impacting how the judiciary interacts with the populace. Thus, the choice of electing judges for a defined term strikes a balance between independence and accountability.