Georgia Constitution Practice Exam

Can the Georgia Constitution be amended to exempt a specific city or county from conflict with general laws?

1. No.

2. Yes, but only if the amendment is voted on by a statewide electorate.

3. Yes, but only if the amendment is first approved by local officials of the particular city or county.

4. Yes.

The correct answer is: No.

The correct answer is based on the principles of constitutional law and the structure of the Georgia Constitution itself. In Georgia, the Constitution is designed to ensure that all general laws apply uniformly across the state, promoting fairness and equality. An amendment to the Constitution that seeks to exempt a specific city or county from these general laws would undermine that uniform application. The process of amending the Constitution typically requires statewide consideration to maintain coherence and consistency throughout the legal framework of the state. Therefore, allowing exemptions for specific localities could create a patchwork of laws that could lead to confusion and inequity. The integrity of state laws necessitates that amendments cannot be structured to grant exceptions to individual municipalities or counties without broad consensus from the electorate across the state. Thus, asserting that the Georgia Constitution can be amended to exempt a specific city or county from conflict with general laws is inconsistent with the aim of maintaining a unified legal system across Georgia.